Outcomes
        In this lesson you will learn 
        - how pressure and volume of a gas are related 
 
          - the terms horizontal asymptote and vertical asymptote 
 
          - the behaviour of functions of the form 

 
          - the difference between an odd and even function 
 
        
By the end of this section students will be able to:
        - model real-world phenomena using polynomial functions and rational functions 
 
          - model problem situations with combinations and compositions of functions 
 
          - analyze relations, functions, and their graphs 
 
          - use tables and graphs as tools to interpret expressions 
 
          - investigate and interpret combinations and compositions of functions 
 
          - demonstrate an understanding for asymptotic behaviour 
 
          - analyze and solve polynomial, rational, irrational, absolute value, and trigonometric equations 
 
        
Introduction
        This section is intended to allow you to examine the behaviour of a simple rational function. You will explore the functions 
 and 
. 
        Once you have established patterns, you will use this knowledge to assist you in using the graph of a function such as f(x) = x + 1 to graph its reciprocal  
.  
        It follows then that you should be able to use the graph of  f(x) = x2 + 1, for example, to graph the reciprocal function 
. 
        The understanding of this concept will prepare you to deal with more general rational functions in which the numerator is not a constant, to be introduced in the next section.
        This section of study requires about 4 hours for completion. 
        Prerequisites
        To be successful in this lesson, it would be helpful to know the following: 
        
        - the concept of reciprocal 
  
          - domain and range 
 
          - limits 
 
          - transformations 
 
          - how to graph a scatter plot 
 
          - how to do a regression analysis on the graphing calculator 
 
          - how to write the equation of a vertical line