Outcomes
In this lesson you will
- model the use of secants to approximate the slope of a tangent to a curve at a point
- discover that there are alternative approaches to narrowing in on the tangent to a curve at a point
- use graphing technology to help see why the slope of the tangent at that point describes the direction of the curve there
By the end of this section students will be able to:
- demonstrate an understanding that the slope of a line tangent to a curve at a point is the instantaneous rate of change of the curve at the point of tangency
- approximate and interpret slopes of tangents to curves at various points on the curves, with and without technology
- describe and apply rates of change by analyzing graphs, equations, and descriptions of linear and quadratic functions
- demonstrate an understanding that slope depicts rate of change
- solve problems involving instantaneous rates of change
Prerequisites
To be successful in this lesson, it would be helpful to know the following:
- calculate the slope of a line between two points.
- calculate the average rate of change for a given time interval