| Investigation 1: Did Mr. Lam Speed?Test yourself (Answers)| Number of minutes from start of trip | Total number of kilometres traveled |  | 40 | 50 |  | 60 | 70 |  | 90 | 110 | 
 In the first time period the distance traveled is
            greater than the time, which means that the speed would be greater
            than 1 km/min. For the second time period they are equal, which would
            mean that the speed is 1 km/min. For the third, the speed would be
            greater than 1 km/min since the distance is greater than the time.
          So the average speed decreases in the second leg of the trip and then
          increases again.
 
Using the formula  ,
            we can calculate each average speed or rate: First time period:  
           Second time period:   
           Third time period:  
            The average speed for the entire trip is:
 
  
 
The overall average speed makes sense since the three
            partial speeds range from 60 km/hr to 80 km/hr, the overall
            average should fall within that range, which it does.
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