The equation of a circle is x2 + y2 = 65
- The coordinates of its centre are (0 , 0) and the length of its radius is
.
- To sketch the circle on grid paper we put the tip of the compasses at the centre (0 , 0) and open them to
. To get a length of
consider a point with integral coordinates that the circle will pass through, that is a point with coordinates which are two integers the sum of whose squares is 65. One such point is (4 , 7) because 42 + 72 = 65. You could also approximate the radius by finding
on your calculator and using that as your radius.

- The point (5 , 6) is inside the circle because 52 + 62 = 61 and this is less than 65. The distance of (5 , 6) from the centre is less than the radius.
- This circle is a horizontal and vertical stretch of the unit circle by a factor of
and the mapping rule is
.