Investigation 5: Exploring Exponential Functions

Test yourself

  1. Based on the graph the value of a would be 2, since it is the y-intercept of the graph. Since it is a decay curve (decreases from left to right), then b < 0 . The asymptote is the x-axis or the line with equation y = 0 .

  2. The y-intercept is always the value of a in the equation and the function is a
    growth function if b > 0 and a decay function is b < 0. Thus:

    (a) y = 0.5 (2.5)x y-intercept is 0.5 and it is a growth function

    (b) y = 2.5 (0.5)x y-intercept is 2.5 and it is a decay function.